Examine grammatical elements, such as:

• cases of singular nouns;
• genitive case of nouns indicating possession (e.g., бабусин город, Остапова мама);
• interrogative pronouns (e.g., чий, чим, про що, про кого);
• common conjugation II verbs in present tense;
• common imperfective and perfective verbs of conjugation I and conjugation II in past and future tenses;
• reflexive verbs in present, past and future tenses;
• adverbs (e.g., тоді, напевно, можливо, вже);
• adverbs of place (e.g., справа/праворуч, зліва/ліворуч) and direction (e.g., направо/праворуч, наліво/ліворуч);
• ordinal numerals;
• cardinal numerals with nouns in nominative and locative cases;
• prepositions of place and direction (e.g., до, від, біля, на); and,
• conjunctions (e.g., то, тому, тому що, бо, але ж, а).